About Sericite
From Greek word for silky, in allusion to its silky luster.
Sericite hand-specimen
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
System: Monoclinic
Color: White to colorless, silvery-white
Lustre: Vitreous, Silky, Pearly
Hardness: 2½
Density: 2.77–2.88
System: Monoclinic
Color: White to colorless, silvery-white
Lustre: Vitreous, Silky, Pearly
Hardness: 2½
Density: 2.77–2.88
Sericite PPL properties
Relief: Low-Moderate positive
Habit/Form: Well-formed tabular crystals with a roughly hexagonal outline are rare. Usually found as micaceous flakes or tablets with irregular outlines, tabular parallel to {001}. Sericite is name given to very fine, ragged grains and aggregates of white mica – usually muscovite – produced by the alteration of feldspars or other minerals. Included grains of zircon or other radioactive minerals may form pale pleochroic halos in surrounding muscovite.
Color: Colorless
Pleochroism: –
Cleavage: Perfect in one direction {001}; in basal sections (z-axis) has no cleavage.
Habit/Form: Well-formed tabular crystals with a roughly hexagonal outline are rare. Usually found as micaceous flakes or tablets with irregular outlines, tabular parallel to {001}. Sericite is name given to very fine, ragged grains and aggregates of white mica – usually muscovite – produced by the alteration of feldspars or other minerals. Included grains of zircon or other radioactive minerals may form pale pleochroic halos in surrounding muscovite.
Color: Colorless
Pleochroism: –
Cleavage: Perfect in one direction {001}; in basal sections (z-axis) has no cleavage.
Sericite XPL properties
Isotropy/Anisotropy: Anisotropic
Interference color: Order II – III
Extinction angle: 0 – 3° (bird’s eye extinction)
Twins: Absent
Uniaxial/Biaxial: Biaxial (-)
Optic axial angle (2V): 2V 28 – 47°
Interference color: Order II – III
Extinction angle: 0 – 3° (bird’s eye extinction)
Twins: Absent
Uniaxial/Biaxial: Biaxial (-)
Optic axial angle (2V): 2V 28 – 47°
Sericite distinguishing features under the microscope
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References
- Deer, W. A., Howie, R. A., & Zussman, J. (2013). An introduction to the rock-forming minerals (pp. 498). Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland, London.
- mindat.org – The Mineral Database